There are 51 references in
the Gospel of John to the word “Truth”. At the start of today's sermon, here are several of them to hear.
The Word became flesh and
made his dwelling among us. We have seen
his glory, the glory of the one and only son, who came from the Father, full of
grace and truth. For the law was given
through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. 1:14, 17
Whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God. 3:21
God is Spirit, and his
worshippers must worship in Spirit and in truth. 4:24
I tell you the truth. –multiple references
If you hold to my teaching,
you are really my disciples. Then you
will know the truth, and the truth will set you free. –8:32
I am the way, the truth, and
the life. No one comes to the Father
except through me
--14:6
When the Spirit of truth
comes, he will guide you into all the truth.
–16:13
Sanctify them by the truth;
your word is truth. –17:17
Jesus answered Pilate; In
fact, the reason I was born and came into the world is to testify to the
truth. Everyone on the side of truth
listens to me. ---18:37
“What is truth?” retorted Pilate --18:38
Truth in an Uncertain World 9/11/16
Acts 17:10-34, John passages
Passages of time always
strike people differently, but it amazes me that it has been 15 years since the
attacks in New York , Washington
and the skies of Pennsylvania . You can be in high school and your whole life
has been lived in a post-9/11 society.
As we look back, two
distinctive ideas have occurred: people
throughout the world felt connected, even brought close by that day, and at the
same time, terror, conflict, war, death have separated people and nations.
Fracture in the world is one
of the consistencies of the post-modern world.
We live in a world that experiences philosophical and epistemological
crisis. Epistemological is a fancy word
for “how we know”. There is a sense in
which this has always been true, for it was Pilate who 1980 years ago scoffed
at Jesus Christ, “What is truth?” But it
continues to ring true today, and in our world.
The more we know, the more
questions we have. And our questions are
born out of crisis. How do we know? How can we know? What should we know? These are the questions that come from a
fractured world.
It was into this world that
Jesus came, and his Spirit placed within our hearts: We can know truth, because Jesus Christ is
truth. He is the answer to our deepest
questions.
Part of the fracture that has
occurred in part because of our access to unattainable amounts of knowledge and
opinions. Google searches reveal a
million sites of opportunity in a second.
What are we to do with that? One
response has been that for humans, it is easy to deconstruct; that is to use
questions to tear down, to challenge in unhealthy ways if there is any
knowledge or truth in the world. I find
this true in my life: I can be just like
anyone in a chat room or blog and tell you what is wrong with the world. The challenge is to use knowledge in a way
that builds something, not simply bringing accusation and deconstruction to the
table. If truth exists, then it is by
definition, helpful and good for people, all people, regardless of time and
geography and age.
As we contemplate the John
passages where Jesus mentions truth, what should truth do for the Christian?
Truth should equip us for
life and living. Truth is an enduring
reality, and able to shape us for good. Truth
isn’t simply something to talk about in playful manner (as the Athenians did in
the Acts story). Truth is meant to shape
our lives, and all the living we do.
Truth and grace are woven
together in the gospel. We are to be
people of truth. Christians should
announce the truth of Jesus Christ, challenge falsehood, live truthfully. But we shouldn’t deceive ourselves that we
are never wrong about anything. Jesus
was full of truth and grace. We, in our
efforts to lift up Jesus Christ as the truth, should also model and experience
grace too.
Truth is something we can
know. Jesus is the truth. We can know him, and knowing him should open
the door to knowing what is true.
Truth liberates. “the truth shall set you free…when the Son
sets you free you shall be free indeed”.
We must take great care when we come together as a congregation to be
people of truth, to tell the truth, to find the truth, and to build our story
not on what isn’t true, but what is. If
we construct congregational life on what isn’t true, then there isn’t a reason
for us to exist.
Paul Tells the Truth
The Areopagus was the highest
court in Ancient Greece, with honored citizens who had to go through nine
levels of testing to be on the council.
The court pre-dates democracy in Greece , and the council could
summon any person to punish serious crimes, (I found interesting that idleness
was among the serious crimes listed).
Because this outsider Paul stirred up the crowds in the marketplace, and
challenged the establish idols of Athens ,
he is brought before the court.
This story models how we are
to act as messengers of God’s truth.
First off, we meet the Bereans, who are described as noble in character
because they search the Scriptures when Paul proclaims the message. They did not blindly follow, but used their
minds, considered their sources and history, and engaged with what he
taught. They used Scripture as the
foundation of what they were listening to.
Paul went to the marketplaces
to debate and proclaim his message. This
is a good reminder to us, to interact with people in our workplaces, in our
shopping, our walking down the street:
these are the places where truth likes to travel.
Paul spoke the truth when he
was asked to testify. He brought his
best, his logic and reason and message, based on his understanding of Athenian
society. He did not avoid the difficult
topics of idolatry, resurrection and judgment.
Paul remained open to how God
wanted to use him. The Areopagus invited
him back to hear more from him. Paul was
available. The message of truth will
stand on its own merit, and a number of people were transformed because Paul
spoke the truth.
From Oral History, we learned
that The human story has always been about more than survival.
This is true of our faith in
Christ, and equally important for congregations to know, understand and
practice: if we are serving God, we have
more important things to concern ourselves with than survival.
From Greek history, we
learned about wisdom together. Our
Christian faith relies on the wisdom of brothers and sisters, and our
congregations are gatherings of people who should be wisdom for each other.
From Roman History, we
learned about seeking values which endure.
It was during the time of the
Roman Empire that Jesus Christ was born. We are to announce his good news amidst the
empires of this world.
The Medieval world stressed
the importance of community. We are
created for community, with God and neighbor.
We should always be seeking to nurture community with God and neighbor,
and congregations are to be leaders in modeling community.
The Renaissance invited
people to behold beauty. We serve the
God of all glory and majesty. Christians
should lift up that which is beautiful.
The Reformation was an age of
correction. People of faith should
always be open to being corrected, for repentance leads to salvation. Churches must be on the forefront of being
communities of grace and truth where correction is received.
The era of nation building
helped define the roles of authorities.
We are to respect authorities while staying on message that all
authority is given by God, and will answer to God.
The Enlightenment emphasized
progress. While we always want to
improve, Jesus Christ, and not the idea of progress, is our ultimate
focus. We can remember that one
definition of progress is the parade route of a Sovereign throughout his or her
realm. God is to be announced to the
masses as human history sees his presence.
The age of industrialization
brought mass production, but our job is not to get more, but rather, take care
(be a steward) of what we have been given.
Today, truth exists, even in
an uncertain world. Jesus is the truth,
and Christians have the responsibility to make truth claims to the world on
behalf of our God.
If we consider the final
saying from the John readings, Jesus told Pilate that he was the truth and that
everyone with Christ will side with truth.
Pilates response was to scoff “What is truth?”.
As we go out into an uncertain world, who are you more like, Pilate, with your philosophical scoffing of the existence of truth, or your Lord, whom you are called to become like?
Jesus is the truth. He is the truth, all the truth, needed for an
uncertain world. As ambassadors, the
most lasting thing we can do is point people to Jesus Christ.
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